Spinal surgery - cervical - series—Indications: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Cervical spine disease is usually caused by herniated intervertebral discs, abnormal growth of bony processes on the vertebral bodies (osteophytes), which compress spinal nerves, trauma, and narrowing

Microdiskectomy - series—Procedure: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

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Lumbar spinal surgery - series—Aftercare: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Cervical Spine Normal Anatomy Sagittal View Female

Cervical vertebrae: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image

Manual therapy interventions in the management of adults with prior cervical spine surgery for degenerative conditions: a scoping review, Chiropractic & Manual Therapies

Cervical Spine Surgery

Spinal fusion - Wikipedia

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Spinal fusion - series—Incision: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia